Globally, 90% of pregnant women are diagnosed with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). In India, the reported prevalence rate is between 4.6%–14% in urban areas and 1.7%–13.2% in rural areas. Undiagnosed or inadequately managed GDM can lead to significant maternal and fetal complications.
In this survey, we are trying to find out the doctors’ perception on the management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Objective: Doctor’s perception on the management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Below is the graphical representation of the survey.
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A total of 433 doctors participated in the survey, including 39% others, 18% general practitioners, 18% diabetologist, 14% dentist, 4% obstetrician & gynaecologist, 3% ayurvedic doctors, 2% pediatricians and 2% anesthesiologists.
Our survey revealed that the majority of doctors find that women and their family members are moderately aware of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and it is most common among women belonging to the age group of 26 – 35 years. Around 48% of doctor’s state that lack of awareness is the major challenge in management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and 47% of doctors responded that the best time to counsel women about Gestational Diabetes Mellitus is when planning for a child. 68% of doctors responded that dry mouth, constant thirst and polyuria are the most common warning signs observed during Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and 35% of doctors estimated that preterm birth is the most common complication. Around 50% of doctors believe that the safety of medication is the most common worry of women and 35% of doctors responded that fast-acting insulin is the safest medication. To minimize Gestational Diabetes Mellitus associated complications, MoHFW has released national guidelines for universal screening and management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
